How do aspects of this topic affect one another? How does this topic affect you and others? If this topic involves a process, how do aspects of this topic function?

Step 1: Define your Topic

Before you begin your research, you need to spend some time thinking about and planning your topic. This will save you a LOT of time once you begin researching and writing your paper.

What topic are you researching?

2. What do you know about this topic?

a. What? What is your topic about? Provide a 2-3 sentence explanation:

b. Where? Does this topic fit into a local, regional, or global scheme? Is
there a particular physical environment for this topic?

c. When? Is there a certain time frame when this topic became important
or experienced change? Do you want to research the current or
historical view of this topic?
d. Who? Specific names or groups of people involved; consider gender,
ethnicity, age groups, occupations, etc. Who does this topic affect?

e. Why? Why is this topic important? Why are you interested in researching this
topic?

f. How? How do aspects of this topic affect one another? How does this
topic affect you and others? If this topic involves a process, how do
aspects of this topic function?

What would you like to find out about this topic? What questions do you have?