MAJOR LEADER(S): Who? Freud, Jung
THEORY OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY (WHAT GOES WRONG) : How do disorders develop?
Lack of resolution of intrapsychic conflict. Instinctual drives cause conflicts between the id and the ego, which causes fixation and disorders.
THEORY OF BALANCED HEALTH (WHAT GOES RIGHT) : How are disorders avoided or resolved?
ASSESSMENT METHOD : How is the thought process or the unconscious accessed? The unconscious is assessed through. Think about assessment as “How are changes measured in this theory?”
* free association in psychoanalysis
* dream interpretation
* projective testing
TREATMENT METHOD : What is the treatment method?
MECHANISM (The “HOW”) OF CHANGE : How does change occur as a result of treatment?
GOALS/OUTCOME : What is the main outcome goal of treatment?