In writing the proposal it must be borne in mind that the essay should reflect thematically and methodically on the course, that is drawing on transboundary elements (transnationalism) and on Gramcian theories (Antonio Gramsci) on religion and body politics. In doing so, it takes a critical, sociological, historically-informed, and sometimes a qualitative approach. It moreover focuses on cross-border forms of resistance and subaltern activism. The topic chosen is about Hijab politics and the role of imperialism and Islamophobia in influencing these politics.
