ESSAY 9
John is a writer who writes children’s books. John asks the accountant to file his income tax returns. He hands the accountant approximately $400 worth of restaurant bills. He tells the accountant that the receipts are for deductible business meals. The accountant does not inquire further and files a return claiming the meals as ordinary and necessary business expense. The writer is audited and tells the Service that he thought the meals were deductible because he worked on his book in the restaurant while he was eating the meals. The Office of Professional Responsibility calls the accountant and asks him to explain his actions. Is the accountant in trouble? Does the taxpayer have any possible penalty exposure?
NOTE:
The prepare would have some possible exposure due to the fact he didn’t do any due diligence to inquired about client (writer) meals expend. He can have a penalty under code section U.S. Code § 6694 – Understatement of taxpayer’s liability by tax return preparer we can referent “(2)
Any substantial understatement of income tax.”
We can also explain our client that he can get penalty under code section 6662
Under Code section Internal Revenue Code, § 274. Shows the allowance and disallowance only 50% it is possible to be deduct meals 50% if these expense are considered a reasonable and necessary expense for business.