How do the two problems above differ from one another-How are they different?

Watch the video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=99wc1C_yDIM

1. What is the basic trolley problem presented in the video?

2. What is the organ transplant problem?

3. How do the two problems above differ from one another? How are they different?

4. What decision would you make in each of the above cases? Why?

5. In the video, the presenter suggests that the so-called principle of double effect might be used to resolve these kinds of problems. How does this principle supposedly do this? Do you find this approach convincing? Why or why not?